Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 74%
Simulated
Passage / Scenario
A child with sickle cell anemia.The nurse is instructing the parents of a child with sickle cell anemia on safety precautions. What should the nurse emphasize during this teaching?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The correct answer is D: Ensure a consistent and daily intake of adequate fluids to prevent dehydration. This is important in sickle cell anemia to prevent the sickle-shaped red blood cells from clumping together and causing blockages in blood vessels, leading to pain crises. Adequate hydration helps maintain blood flow and prevent complications.
Choice A is incorrect because immunizations are essential to prevent infections in children with sickle cell anemia.
Choice B is incorrect because certain sports activities may pose a risk of injury or dehydration in children with sickle cell anemia.
Choice C is incorrect because over-the-counter medications may not be suitable for treating infections in children with sickle cell anemia and could lead to complications.
In summary, ensuring adequate fluid intake is crucial for children with sickle cell anemia to prevent dehydration and complications related to the disease.
Choice A is incorrect because immunizations are essential to prevent infections in children with sickle cell anemia.
Choice B is incorrect because certain sports activities may pose a risk of injury or dehydration in children with sickle cell anemia.
Choice C is incorrect because over-the-counter medications may not be suitable for treating infections in children with sickle cell anemia and could lead to complications.
In summary, ensuring adequate fluid intake is crucial for children with sickle cell anemia to prevent dehydration and complications related to the disease.