The nurse is explaining to parents that the preschooler's developmental task is focused on the development of initiative rather than guilt. What is a priority intervention the nurse might recommend for parents of preschoolers to stimulate initiative?

The correct answer is B: Reward the child for initiative in order to build self-esteem. This intervention is appropriate because positive reinforcement encourages the child to continue demonstrating initiative, leading to a sense of accomplishment and self-worth. Rewarding the child reinforces the behavior, promoting a positive cycle of initiative and self-esteem development. Changing routines often (A) may disrupt the child's sense of stability rather than stimulate initiative. Deciding how and with whom the child will play (C) limits the child's autonomy and may hinder the development of initiative. Not setting limits on behavior (D) can lead to impulsivity and lack of boundaries, which are not conducive to healthy development.