Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 89%
Simulated
Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), such as Duloxetine, are used for generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following increases the risk for the client developing serotonin syndrome?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The correct answer is D: Combining medications that increase serotonin levels. Serotonin syndrome is caused by excessive serotonin levels in the body, leading to symptoms like confusion, agitation, sweating, and rapid heart rate. Combining medications that increase serotonin levels, such as SNRIs like Duloxetine, with other drugs that also increase serotonin levels can result in this dangerous condition. Missing a dose (choice A) would not directly increase serotonin levels. Taking MAOI medication (choice B) can also lead to serotonin syndrome but is not specific to the question about SNRIs. Taking SNRIs as directed (choice C) is the appropriate use and would not increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.