Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 74%
Simulated
In order to minimize discomfort when giving an injection to a client, the nurse should:
Correct answer
B
Rationale
Correct Answer: B - spread the skin taut while inserting the needle.
Rationale: Spreading the skin taut helps stabilize the injection site, making it easier to insert the needle smoothly and accurately. This minimizes discomfort for the client by reducing the chances of tissue trauma or needle deflection. It also allows for better visualization of the injection site, ensuring proper needle placement and reducing the risk of hitting nerves or blood vessels. Testing for blood return (Choice A) is important for intravenous injections but not relevant for intramuscular injections. Holding the syringe still (Choice C) is necessary to avoid accidental movement but does not directly minimize discomfort. Applying heat (Choice D) may actually increase discomfort by causing vasodilation and increasing sensitivity.
Rationale: Spreading the skin taut helps stabilize the injection site, making it easier to insert the needle smoothly and accurately. This minimizes discomfort for the client by reducing the chances of tissue trauma or needle deflection. It also allows for better visualization of the injection site, ensuring proper needle placement and reducing the risk of hitting nerves or blood vessels. Testing for blood return (Choice A) is important for intravenous injections but not relevant for intramuscular injections. Holding the syringe still (Choice C) is necessary to avoid accidental movement but does not directly minimize discomfort. Applying heat (Choice D) may actually increase discomfort by causing vasodilation and increasing sensitivity.