Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 84%
Simulated
Passage / Scenario
Vital Signs: Heart rate: 88/min, Temperature: 37.1°C (98.8°F), Respiratory rate: 16/min, Blood pressure: 122/78 mm Hg. History and Physical: The client is gravida 2 para 1, with a previous vaginal delivery. She has a history of hypothyroidism and Herpes simplex virus type 2. She is currently undergoing labor induction at 39 weeks and 3 days of gestation. Assessment: The fetal heart rate is 140/min with moderate variability, and mild uterine irritability is noted. The abdomen is soft and nontender upon palpation. Cervical examination reveals dilation of 1 cm, thickness, and no presenting part palpable. An ultrasound shows a footling breech presentation. There are clusters of lesions noted on the vaginal introitus and labia majora. Laboratory Results: WBC count: 9,500/mm³ (Normal: 5,000 to 15,000/mm³), Hgb: 10.5 mg/dL (Normal: greater than 11 mg/dL), Hct: 31% (Normal: greater than 33%), Platelets: 225,000/mm³ (Normal: 150,000 to 400,000/mm³), Blood Type/Rh: O+. Provider Prescriptions: Levothyroxine 100 mcg PO once daily in PM, Acetaminophen 325 mg PO every 6 hr PRN, Dinoprostone 10 mg intravaginally x one dose now, Terbutaline 2.5 mcg/min intravenous per provider's instructions.For which of the following findings should the nurse anticipate a provider's prescription to withhold the dinoprostone? Select all that apply.
Correct answer
A,C,E
Rationale
Breech presentation, abnormal FHR, and lesions (Herpes simplex) are contraindications for dinoprostone due to increased risks of complications and neonatal herpes transmission.