Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 69%
Simulated
A nurse is performing an eye examination on a client. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client might have cataracts?
Correct answer
A
Rationale
Correct Answer: A - A bluish-white colored pupil
Rationale: A bluish-white colored pupil can indicate the presence of cataracts, which cause clouding of the lens in the eye, leading to changes in pupil color. This finding is specific to cataracts.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
B: Decrease in peripheral vision - More indicative of conditions like glaucoma or retinal detachment.
C: Increased intraocular pressure - Suggestive of glaucoma, not cataracts.
D: Loss of central vision - Related to conditions like macular degeneration, not cataracts.
Rationale: A bluish-white colored pupil can indicate the presence of cataracts, which cause clouding of the lens in the eye, leading to changes in pupil color. This finding is specific to cataracts.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
B: Decrease in peripheral vision - More indicative of conditions like glaucoma or retinal detachment.
C: Increased intraocular pressure - Suggestive of glaucoma, not cataracts.
D: Loss of central vision - Related to conditions like macular degeneration, not cataracts.