Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 66%
Simulated
A nurse is educating a group of senior citizens about the physiological changes that occur with aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct answer
A,B,D,E
Rationale
The correct answers are A, B, D, and E.
A: Lower systolic blood pressure is a common age-related change due to decreased elasticity of blood vessels.
B: Reduced bladder capacity occurs with aging due to decreased muscle tone and bladder wall elasticity.
D: Dehydration of intervertebral discs is a natural part of aging leading to reduced disc height and flexibility.
E: Reduced cough reflex is a common change in older adults, making them more susceptible to respiratory issues.
Choices C, F, and G are incorrect as they do not align with physiological changes associated with aging.
A: Lower systolic blood pressure is a common age-related change due to decreased elasticity of blood vessels.
B: Reduced bladder capacity occurs with aging due to decreased muscle tone and bladder wall elasticity.
D: Dehydration of intervertebral discs is a natural part of aging leading to reduced disc height and flexibility.
E: Reduced cough reflex is a common change in older adults, making them more susceptible to respiratory issues.
Choices C, F, and G are incorrect as they do not align with physiological changes associated with aging.