Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 77%
Simulated
A nurse is caring for a client who refused a prescribed dose of valproic acid 250 mg PO. The client states, 'I don't want to take that pill because it makes me feel nauseated.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct answer
A,B,C,D
Rationale
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale:
A: Educating the client about the consequences of not taking the medication helps ensure informed decision-making and promotes adherence to treatment.
B: Suggesting the client take the medication with food can help minimize gastrointestinal (GI) side effects such as nausea.
C: Documenting the client's refusal is essential for maintaining accurate records and communication among the healthcare team.
D: Recommending an enteric-coated medication may help reduce the client's nausea by delaying drug release until it reaches the intestines.
Summary:
Choice E, F, and G are incorrect because they do not address the client's concerns about nausea or provide appropriate strategies to improve medication adherence and minimize side effects.
Rationale:
A: Educating the client about the consequences of not taking the medication helps ensure informed decision-making and promotes adherence to treatment.
B: Suggesting the client take the medication with food can help minimize gastrointestinal (GI) side effects such as nausea.
C: Documenting the client's refusal is essential for maintaining accurate records and communication among the healthcare team.
D: Recommending an enteric-coated medication may help reduce the client's nausea by delaying drug release until it reaches the intestines.
Summary:
Choice E, F, and G are incorrect because they do not address the client's concerns about nausea or provide appropriate strategies to improve medication adherence and minimize side effects.