Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 78%
Simulated
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving high-dose metalopramide. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The correct answer is D: Tardive dyskinesia. Metoclopramide is associated with the development of tardive dyskinesia, a serious movement disorder characterized by involuntary repetitive movements of the face and limbs. This adverse effect is more common with long-term use or high doses of metoclopramide. Monitoring for signs such as facial grimacing, tongue protrusion, and repetitive chewing movements is crucial.
A: Black stools are associated with gastrointestinal bleeding, not typically caused by metoclopramide.
B: Dry cough is not a common adverse effect of metoclopramide.
C: Oral candidiasis is a fungal infection in the mouth, not directly linked to metoclopramide use.
Summarily, the correct answer, D, is related to a known adverse effect of metoclopramide, while the other options are not commonly associated with this medication.
A: Black stools are associated with gastrointestinal bleeding, not typically caused by metoclopramide.
B: Dry cough is not a common adverse effect of metoclopramide.
C: Oral candidiasis is a fungal infection in the mouth, not directly linked to metoclopramide use.
Summarily, the correct answer, D, is related to a known adverse effect of metoclopramide, while the other options are not commonly associated with this medication.