Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 88%
Simulated
A nurse is caring for a client who is currently 34-weeks gestation. Which of the following medications would be avoided due to its category X classification?
Correct answer
C
Rationale
Correct Answer: C - misoprostol (Cytotec)
Rationale: Misoprostol is classified as category X which means it has shown potential risks to the fetus. It can cause uterine contractions and may lead to abortion or birth defects. Therefore, it should be avoided during pregnancy to prevent harm to the developing fetus.
Summary:
A: morphine - Safe for use in pregnancy, mainly used for pain relief.
B: famotidine - Considered safe for use during pregnancy, used to treat heartburn.
D: ibuprofen - Category C medication, generally avoided in the third trimester but may be used earlier in pregnancy if necessary under medical supervision.
Rationale: Misoprostol is classified as category X which means it has shown potential risks to the fetus. It can cause uterine contractions and may lead to abortion or birth defects. Therefore, it should be avoided during pregnancy to prevent harm to the developing fetus.
Summary:
A: morphine - Safe for use in pregnancy, mainly used for pain relief.
B: famotidine - Considered safe for use during pregnancy, used to treat heartburn.
D: ibuprofen - Category C medication, generally avoided in the third trimester but may be used earlier in pregnancy if necessary under medical supervision.