Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 89%
Simulated
A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The correct answer is D: Hypokalemia. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that promotes potassium excretion, leading to hypokalemia. This can result in cardiac arrhythmias and muscle weakness. Monitoring potassium levels is crucial. The other options are incorrect because: A: Furosemide does not directly affect blood glucose levels. B: Furosemide is used to treat hypertension, not cause it. C: Hypervolemia is a condition that furosemide is used to treat by reducing fluid volume.