Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 66%
Simulated
A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The client tells the nurse, 'I can feel the congestion in my lungs, and I certainly cough a lot, but I can't seem to bring anything up.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help this client with tenacious bronchial secretions?
Correct answer
A
Rationale
Adequate hydration (2 to 3 L daily) thins mucus secretions, aiding expectoration. Semi-Fowler's position, oxygen therapy, and a low-salt diet do not directly address thick mucus.