Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 87%
Simulated
A nurse is assessing a client newly diagnosed with early-onset osteoarthritis. Which manifestation should the nurse expect?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
Correct Answer: D - Joint stiffness and limited range of motion.
Rationale: Early-onset osteoarthritis commonly presents with joint stiffness and limited range of motion due to inflammation and cartilage degeneration. This manifests as difficulty moving the affected joints without pain or discomfort. Other options are incorrect because:
A: Ulnar deviation is characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.
B: Symmetric joint involvement is more typical of conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis usually affects specific joints asymmetrically.
C: Weight loss is not a typical manifestation of osteoarthritis but may be seen in other conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus.
Rationale: Early-onset osteoarthritis commonly presents with joint stiffness and limited range of motion due to inflammation and cartilage degeneration. This manifests as difficulty moving the affected joints without pain or discomfort. Other options are incorrect because:
A: Ulnar deviation is characteristic of rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.
B: Symmetric joint involvement is more typical of conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis usually affects specific joints asymmetrically.
C: Weight loss is not a typical manifestation of osteoarthritis but may be seen in other conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus.