Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 78%
Simulated
A nurse is admitting a client who has rubella. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct answer
B
Rationale
The correct answer is B: Wear a surgical mask when within 0.9 m (3 feet) of the client. This is essential to prevent the spread of rubella, which is a highly contagious viral infection transmitted through respiratory droplets. Wearing a surgical mask helps to protect the nurse from inhaling these droplets and reduces the risk of transmission.
A: Instructing the client's loved ones about fresh flowers is not directly related to preventing the spread of rubella.
C: Negative-airflow pressure rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections like tuberculosis, not for rubella.
D: Instructing the client about visitor restrictions is important, but not the most immediate action to prevent transmission.
In summary, wearing a surgical mask is crucial in this scenario as it directly addresses the prevention of rubella transmission through respiratory droplets.
A: Instructing the client's loved ones about fresh flowers is not directly related to preventing the spread of rubella.
C: Negative-airflow pressure rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections like tuberculosis, not for rubella.
D: Instructing the client about visitor restrictions is important, but not the most immediate action to prevent transmission.
In summary, wearing a surgical mask is crucial in this scenario as it directly addresses the prevention of rubella transmission through respiratory droplets.