Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 73%
Simulated
A client with schizophrenia exhibits flat affect. The nurse should:
Correct answer
A
Rationale
Correct Answer: A: Encourage emotional expression.
Rationale: Encouraging emotional expression can help the client with schizophrenia to process and communicate their feelings effectively. It can also aid in building a therapeutic relationship and promoting emotional wellness. Flat affect is a common symptom in schizophrenia characterized by a lack of emotional expressiveness. Encouraging emotional expression can help the client to work through their emotions and enhance their overall well-being.
Summary of other choices:
B: Administer a stimulant - This is incorrect as stimulants can exacerbate symptoms of schizophrenia and may worsen the flat affect.
C: Ignore the affect - Ignoring the affect can lead to feelings of isolation and lack of support for the client, worsening their condition.
D: Restrict social interactions - Restricting social interactions can further isolate the client and hinder their recovery process.
Rationale: Encouraging emotional expression can help the client with schizophrenia to process and communicate their feelings effectively. It can also aid in building a therapeutic relationship and promoting emotional wellness. Flat affect is a common symptom in schizophrenia characterized by a lack of emotional expressiveness. Encouraging emotional expression can help the client to work through their emotions and enhance their overall well-being.
Summary of other choices:
B: Administer a stimulant - This is incorrect as stimulants can exacerbate symptoms of schizophrenia and may worsen the flat affect.
C: Ignore the affect - Ignoring the affect can lead to feelings of isolation and lack of support for the client, worsening their condition.
D: Restrict social interactions - Restricting social interactions can further isolate the client and hinder their recovery process.