Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 85%
Simulated
A client with heart failure (HF) develops hyperaldosteronism and spironolactone is prescribed. Which instruction should the nurse include in this patientÔÇÖs plan of care?
Correct answer
B
Rationale
Spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic, risks hyperkalemia. Limiting high-potassium foods (B) prevents toxicity. Salt substitutes (A) often contain potassium, worsening hyperkalemia. Skin protection (C) and bruising (D) are unrelated.