Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 77%
Simulated
A client with Crohn's disease is preparing for discharge from the hospital following treatment for an exacerbation of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and rectal bleeding. Which dietary recommendation(s) should the nurse discuss with the client? (Select all that apply.)
Correct answer
B,D,E
Rationale
The correct dietary recommendations for a client with Crohn's disease are to avoid fried, fatty foods and large meals (choice B) to prevent exacerbation of symptoms, limit high fiber foods such as beans, popcorn, seeds (choice D) to reduce irritation and inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, and take a vitamin supplement daily with a meal (choice E) to ensure adequate nutrient intake. These recommendations are based on evidence that high-fat, high-fiber, and nutrient-dense diets can worsen symptoms in Crohn's disease. Choices A, C, F, and G are incorrect as they do not align with the dietary needs of a client with Crohn's disease and may exacerbate symptoms.