Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 80%
Simulated
A client with alcohol withdrawal is prescribed diazepam. What is the primary purpose of this medication?
Correct answer
A
Rationale
The correct answer is A: Prevent seizures. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly used in alcohol withdrawal to prevent seizures due to its anticonvulsant properties. It acts by increasing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) to reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Improving appetite (B) is not the primary purpose of diazepam in alcohol withdrawal. Reducing blood pressure (C) is not a primary effect of diazepam. Enhancing sleep quality (D) may occur as a secondary effect but is not the primary purpose in alcohol withdrawal.