Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 79%
Simulated
A client suffered a fractured femur and is scheduled for surgery one day after sustaining the injury. The client develops acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and the healthcare provider suspects fat embolism (FES) based on which of the following clinical manifestations? (Select all that apply.)
Correct answer
A,C,D
Rationale
Decreased PaO2 <60mmHg, decreased platelet count and hematocrit, and ECG changes (ST segment and T-wave) are clinical manifestations of fat embolism syndrome, indicating hypoxemia, DIC, and myocardial effects.