Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 72%
Simulated
A client is experiencing sickle cell crisis precipitated by a right lower lobe pneumonia. The vital signs are: HR-110/min: RR-28; B/P-96/54: T-100.8 PO: Pulse Oximetry-96%. What is the best nursing action?
Correct answer
A
Rationale
The correct answer is A: Maintain IV fluid infusion and assess adequacy of hydration. In sickle cell crisis, hydration is crucial to prevent vaso-occlusive events. The client is at risk for dehydration due to increased respiratory rate and fever. Adequate hydration helps improve blood flow and oxygenation to prevent further complications. Continuous sedation (B) is not the priority; pain management can be addressed after ensuring hydration. Inserting a Foley catheter (C) may not be necessary unless there are specific indications. Endotracheal intubation (D) is not indicated based on the client's current condition.