Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 65%
Simulated
A client exposed to anthrax has presented to the healthcare setting. Which of the following medications below is the treatment for this biological exposure?
Correct answer
B
Rationale
The correct answer is B: ciprofloxacin (Cipro). Anthrax is caused by Bacillus anthracis, and ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic effective against this bacterium. It inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase, leading to cell death. Nystatin (A) is an antifungal used for Candida infections, not bacterial infections like anthrax. Metronidazole (C) is an antibiotic used for anaerobic bacteria and protozoal infections, not anthrax. Amoxicillin/clavulanate (D) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic but not specifically indicated for anthrax.