Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 84%
Simulated
A client experiencing a severe major depressive episode is unable to address activities of daily living (ADL). Which nursing intervention best meets the client's current needs therapeutically?
Correct answer
D
Rationale
The symptoms of major depression include depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, changes in appetite and sleep patterns, psychomotor agitation or retardation, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, diminished ability to think or concentrate, and recurrent thoughts of death. Often, the client does not have the energy or interest to complete activities of daily living. Option 1 will increase the client's feelings of poor self-esteem and of unworthiness. Option 2 is incorrect because the client still lacks the energy and motivation to do these independently. Option 3 may lead to increased feelings of worthlessness as the client fails to meet expectations.