Difficulty: Medium
Average Score: 66%
Full-length
The nurse reviews the admission history of a 70-year-old client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which of the following statements by the client does the nurse recognize as contributing to the development of COPD? Select all that apply.
Correct answer
C, E
Rationale
Smoking (C) is a primary cause of COPD. Occupational exposure to chemicals as a mechanic (E) is also a risk factor. Alcohol (A), obesity (B), and fast food (D) are not directly linked to COPD.